Reproduction of Baikal omul is under threat

02/18/2010

Forage base of Lake Baikal can feed up to seven billion larvae. In 2010 the total number of larvae that are generated by artificial and natural way, will be several times smaller
Baikal cisco is under threat. As Minister of Agriculture Alexander Manzanov, unjustified privatization of FSUE "Vostsibrybtsentr" served as a major cause of significant reduction in the artificial reproduction of Baikal omul. In 1999 it was played 1.9 billion pieces of larvae in 2009 - 872.8 million shares. And in 2010 the output will fall even more - about 300 million larvae, according to "Baikal-Daily".

- Due to the lack of fishing quotas, financial shortcomings of the government and the previous leadership had such low levels of bookmarks - said General Director of JSC "Vostsibrybtsentr" Sergei Krasinski.

- We have very little effect to the state order, which comes to fish farming. Above we have the task of breeding 400 million, although we understand that within two to three billion should be bred. Links are the shortcomings of the federal budget. We have offered his own version - the country pass this thing.
The paradox is that the Federation can not finance, and at the same time does not give the republic - President of Buryatia Vyacheslav Nogovitsyn.

It is expected that the prospects for 2011 will be better. According to Sergei Krasinski, the next time will be laid over a billion larvae in the light of waste.

- Is expected to rise, unless such "innovations" as introduced in the year in which aggravated the work of the enterprise. Currently working on this issue so as not to have a situation like last year. March 5th issue will be decided whether we allowed to conclude state contract. I hope all goes well, all the documents we have prepared. Only the agreement with the Federal Property Management Agency, need help on the encouragement of a major transaction. This paper we have not yet, go there now to get it - said General Director of JSC "Vostsibrybtsentr" Sergei Krasinski. According to him, in 2011 founded a billion larvae already.

On average, 63 percent of commercial stocks of Arctic cisco is formed naturally, and 36 percent - is artificial, it allows to reduce the human impact on Lake Baikal. At present, the territory of Buryatia are three hatcheries: Bolsherechensky, Selenge, Barguzin.
Agriculture Minister Alexander Manzanov said that it is necessary reconstruction of the existing hatcheries and building new ones - with all the modern requirements and technologies.

As it turned out at the meeting, forage base of Lake Baikal can feed up to seven billion larvae. Therefore, the President asked the Ministry of Agriculture information, how to increase the number of larvae artificially reproduced to 3-3.5 billion. This question may be taken into account in the future of the Republican program for development of fisheries in Buryatia.

To address questions about the protection of living aquatic resources, and Arctic cisco in general, the president has promised to build a separate meeting all law enforcement agencies, which will consider bringing rybodobytchikov as volunteers.

But the question is not only for breeding and production of Arctic cisco. A serious problem with its processing.

- Omul it delicious, but when it is either fresh, or if it is only now covered with soot. Each of you knows cisco lay in the refrigerator for three days - it is already impossible. Therefore, the fish must go through the deep processing of, or immediately on the counter. This feature of our fish - said Vyacheslav Nogovitsyn.

At the meeting of the members of the Council of Elders of Buryatia said the Baikal cisco - a brand of Buryatia. He attended all the royal table, as in Soviet times cisco was one of the most popular gifts for residents of other regions. According to the elders in the development of tourism in the country, the organization of a special economic zone cisco can be a great souvenir. In connection with what is necessary to solve the issue of downstream processing.

According to the President of Buryatia, the future is here for business. And again, the question rests on the quota.

- Today, the rules are changing almost every day. And we are only what we can do - is to ensure that quotas are only ten tons of fish. As an entrepreneur can do about it? Nothing. If we hold a competition for the construction of certain deep processing factory, we must ensure that the annual quota. Then the entrepreneur can find a business project - said the head of the republic.

Vyacheslav Nogovitsyn concluded that requires a serious organizational work - the creation and implementation of a comprehensive program of fisheries development.

Author: "Baikal-Daily"